Tropical Storm Washi / Bagyong Sendong
Makalipas ang isang buwan matapos hagupitin
ang Cagayan de Oro at Iligan ng Bagyong Sendong, ano na kaya ang kalagayan nila
at ang pinaka latest update hinggil dito. Mga naganap bago, habang at pagkapos
hagupitin ang Pilipinas.
Overview of Tropical Storm Washi / Bagyong Sendong
Tropical Storm Washi / Bagyong Sendong
International designation: 1121,
JTWC designation: 27W,
PAGASA Name: Sendong
Washi was a late-season tropical cyclone that caused catastrophic
damage in the Philippines in 2011.
Typhoon Sendong (international code, Washi) sent torrents of water,
mud and logs cascading through riverside and coastal villages on Mindanao
Island in mid-December, destroying more than 10,000 houses and displacing more
than 300,000 people, who are mostly in emergency shelters.
The death toll from one of the country's worst natural disasters in
two decades has risen to 1,249 with about 1,100 missing.
Storm path of Tropical Storm Washi /
Bagyong Sendong
On December
12, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) noted that a developing area of low
pressure had persisted about 945 km (585
mi) south-southeast of Guam.
Further
development over the following day prompted the JTWC to issue a Tropical
Cyclone Formation Alert early on December 13.
Less than
six hours later, both the JTWC and the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA)
classified the system as a tropical depression, with the former assigning the
identifier 27W.
Maintaining
a westward track, the depression was forecast to intensify slowly over the
following three days.
By December
14, convection redeveloped over the low and the JTWC subsequently assessed the
system to have attained tropical storm
status.
Early on
December 15, the system crossed west of
135°E and entered
the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services
Administration's (PAGASA) area of responsibility. Upon doing so, PAGASA
began issuing advisories and assigned the cyclone with the local name Sendong.
Shortly
thereafter, the storm passed close to or over Palau. By 0600 UTC, the
JMA upgraded the system to tropical storm status, at which time they assigned
it with the name Washi.
Early on
December 16, the storm made its first landfall along the east coast of Mindanao
with winds of 75 km/h (45 mph).
After
passing Mindanao, Washi weakened due to land interaction, but the storm
regained its strength quickly and reached its peak strength in the Sulu Sea.
Late on
December 17, Washi crossed Palawan and arrived in the South China Sea. Washi
weakened to a tropical depression and dissipated on December 19, because of
cool, dry air in association with the Northeast Monsoon.
Impact of Tropical Storm Washi / Bagyong Sendong
Satellite estimated
rainfall from Tropical Storm Washi over the Philippines
Tropical
Storm Washi brought 10 hours of torrential rains that triggered disastrous
flash flooding over Mindanao, an area that rarely experiences tropical
cyclones.
During the
overnight hours, hundreds of people were killed as flood waters and landslides destroyed
homes along mountain sides.
In some
locations, flood waters rose by 3.3 m (11 ft) in less than an hour.
Residents
impacted by these flood waters were forced to seek refuge on their roofs amidst
90 km/h (55 mph) winds.
The mayor of
Iligan regarded the floods as the worst in the city's history. More than 2,000
people were rescued from the hardest hit areas.
After the Tropical Storm Washi / Bagyong Sendong
A massive relief operation involving the
evacuation of 100,000 people
occurred on the morning of December 17, 2011.
Approximately 20,000 soldiers were mobilized to assist in recovery efforts and
evacuations.
The Philippine Coast Guard was dispatched
to search for missing people after villages were reported to have been swept
out to sea.
Sixty
people
were rescued off the coast of El Salvador, Misamis Oriental and another 120 in the waters near Opol Township.
President Benigno Aquino III visited
Cagayan de Oro and Iligan on December 20, 2011, and declared a state of
national calamity in the affected provinces.
The total cost of damages to agriculture
and infrastructure is estimated at P999.9
million according to the National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management
Council.
The President also appealed to its citizens
to help the victims in their way of celebrating Christmas in his Christmas
Message.
Related article about Tropical Storm Washi / Bagyong Sendong
PNoy declares state of national calamity
December 21, 2011
President
Benigno Aquino III has signed the proclamation putting the entire country under
state of national calamity due to the devastation caused by tropical storm
Sendong particularly in several areas in Northern Mindanao over the weekend.
In Proclamation No 303, signed Tuesday night and released to the media Wednesday afternoon, Aquino directed all departments and government agencies to implement and execute medical assistance, relief and rehabilitation work in accordance with existing operational plans and directives and orders in connection with the occurrence of calamities.
Latest figures from the National Disaster and Risk Reduction Management Council (NDRRMC) placed the number of fatalities due to Sendong at 1,002, mostly from the cities of Cagayan de Oro and Iligan, with damage to property nearing the P1-billion mark, including P946,950,000 in damaged roads and bridges and P22,800,000 in health facilities in Region X (Northern Mindanao) alone.
Aquino, who visited Cagayan de Oro and Iligan
on Tuesday, said due to the severe gravity of the damage, particularly in
Regions VII (Central Visayas), IX (Zamboanga Peninsula), X (Northern Mindanao),
XI (Davao Region) and the CARAGA, the government is spearheading the entire
nation’s efforts to undertake immediate rescue, recovery, relief and
rehabilitation.
He said the declaration will hasten the
rescue, relief and rehabilitation efforts of the government and the private
sector including any international humanitarian assistance.
The declaration would also effectively control
the prices of basic goods and commodities for the affected areas.
“This declaration also necessitates that the
mechanisms for international humanitarian assistance are implemented pursuant
to Republic Act 10121,” Aquino said.
RA 10121 or the "Philippine Disaster
Risk Reduction and Management Act of 2010" is the law creating the NDRRMC.
Section 18 of the law provides for the "Mechanism for International
Humanitarian Assistance," exempting from tax and customs "subject to
the approval of the Office of the President" the importation and donation
of food, clothing, medicine and equipment for relief and recovery and other
disaster management and recovery-related supplies.
The President added that such declaration
will further afford the local government units ample latitude to utilize their
calamity fund for the rescue, relief and rehabilitation of their constituents.
Ricky Carandang, head of the Presidential
Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office, earlier said the
declaration would allow the national government to tap more funds for the
rehabilitation and relief operations. — Amita O. Legaspi/KBK, GMA News
'Sendong' world's deadliest storm for 2011
Deaths
reach 957, hundreds still missing
The storm, which struck Northern Mindanao, the Visayas, and Palawan over the weekend, has now killed at least 957 people, the country's disaster management chief said Tuesday morning.
National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) Director Benito Ramos also said they have lost count of the number of people who have gone missing following the flashfloods spawned by the storm.
American meteorologist Dr. Jeff Masters, citing data from insurance broker AON Benfield, said 902 people died during a storm in Brazil in January. Meanwhile, 657 people died during the massive floods in Thailand from June to November.
Masters, who explained how the tragedy happened, said Sendong carried an unusual amount of rainwater, which came from a large stream of tropical moisture over the Pacific Ocean.
A US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) report December 15, a day before the storm struck, said Sendong was carrying as much as 50 millimeters of rainwater, which is almost the same amount that storm Ondoy was bringing in 2009.
"Washi hit a portion of the Philippines that does not see tropical storms and typhoons very often. Mindanao is thus hit only about once every twelve years by a significant tropical storm or typhoon," Masters added.
"Since the rains fell on regions where the natural forest had been illegally logged or converted to pineapple plantations, the heavy rains were able to run off quickly on the relatively barren soils and create devastating flash floods. Since the storm hit in the middle of the night, and affected an unprepared population that had no flood warning system in place, the death toll was tragically high," he said.
Latest Updates about Tropical Storm Washi / Bagyong Sendong
27 December 2011 Last updated at 12:26 GMT
Philippines
Typhoon Washi death toll reaches 1,249
Officials are working
to rehouse residents sheltering in temporary evacuation centers.
A total of 1,249
people are now known to have died in flash floods that struck the southern
Philippines more than a week ago.
Officials say
more bodies had been found in the waters south of the island of Mindanao.
It is not clear
how many people are still missing but officials say the search for bodies will
continue.
Typhoon Washi
struck from 16 to 18 December, devastating the cities of Cagayan de Oro and
Iligan.
Many of those who
died were sleeping as Typhoon Washi caused rivers to burst their banks, leading
to landslides. Entire villages were washed away.
Civil defence
chief Benito Ramos said that an earlier higher death toll provided by the
health department had been revised downwards and that the current toll was now
based on an actual count of both identified and unidentified recovered bodies.
Conclusion
Matapos ang pagsalanta ng Bagyong Sendong,
muli na naman nating pinakita sa buong mundo ang pagbabayanihan, pagtulong sa
kapwa Pilipino sa abot n gating makakaya.
Ngunit mapapansin din natin na sa tuwing may
nangyayaring mga kalamidad sa ating bansa eh, lagi na lang di nawawala ang
pagtuturuan ng mga tao lalo higit ng mga pulitiko upang may masisi sa
pangyayaring iyon. Bakit kaya di na lang nila gawing daan ito upang magbigay ng
pangmatagalang solusyon upang sa mga susunod na pagsalanta ng mga malalakas na
bagyo eh maiwas na ang mga trahedyan tulad ng nangyari sa Bagyong Sendong.
Isang katangian nating mga Pilipino na
hinahangaan ng buong mundo ay pagiging palaban natin, kahit ano pang pagsubok
ang daanin o danasin natin eh, babangon at bangon tayo para magsimulang muli.
References:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhoon_Sendong
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-16336706
http://www.allvoices.com/contributed-news/11188984-bagyong-sendong-tropical-storm-sendong-typhoon-sendong-of-december-16-2011
http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/12/19/11/sendong-worlds-deadliest-storm-2011
http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/242663/ulatfilipino/balitangpinoy/nasawi-sa-bagyong-sendong-umabot-na-sa-1-100-katao
http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/242753/news/nation/sendong-death-toll-1-249-rebels-urge-punishment
http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/242328/news/nation/pnoy-declares-state-of-national-calamity?ref=related_stories
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhoon_Sendong
http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-16336706
http://www.allvoices.com/contributed-news/11188984-bagyong-sendong-tropical-storm-sendong-typhoon-sendong-of-december-16-2011
http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/12/19/11/sendong-worlds-deadliest-storm-2011
http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/242663/ulatfilipino/balitangpinoy/nasawi-sa-bagyong-sendong-umabot-na-sa-1-100-katao
http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/242753/news/nation/sendong-death-toll-1-249-rebels-urge-punishment
http://www.gmanetwork.com/news/story/242328/news/nation/pnoy-declares-state-of-national-calamity?ref=related_stories
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